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೮ਸ Ѫ੉׮.”

8th paragraph

In much of the world regional competitors rule, not
Amazon; among them are MercadoLibre in Latin America, Jio
in India and Shopee in South-East Asia.

rule੉ ৮੹ (੗)زࢎੑפ׮. ‘ҵܿೞ׮, द੢ਸ ૑ߓೞ׮’ ੿ب੄ ڷੑפ׮.
ࣻزక੉૑݅, ߄۽ ׮਺ী ੄޷о ਬࢎೠ dominateب ա২פ׮. reign=be
dominant۽ ߄Լ ॶ ࣻ ੓ѷणפ׮. زࢎ ׮਺ী ؀࢚যо হযب, ׼ടೞݶ উ

ؾפ׮. ৮੹ زࢎח ষো൤ ೞա੄ ޙഋਸ ੉ܖח, Ӕࠄ ݽഋ Two Fundamental Models
੉פөਃ.
ࣁ޷௒ۿ(;) ׮਺੄ ޙ੢਷ ب஖غয ੓૑ਃ. MercadoLibre in Latin
America, Jio in India and Shopee in South-East Asia are among them.

them੉ regional competitors੉Ҋ, be among੉ ‘=’, ׮द ݈೧ 2ഋधҗ 3ഋ
ध੄ ੼੉ ૑؀ (ҳ)زࢎੑפ׮. ࠗ࠙җ ੹୓ח э׮ח ݈ߨਸ ਋ܻо ൔ൤ ҳࢎ
ೞפөਃ.
੉ ই౭௿ ੹୓ܳ ബҗ੸ਵ۽ ౵ঈೞח ؘࢲ, ‘2ഋधҗ 3ഋध੄ ੼੉ ૑؀’

ѐ֛੉ ݒ਋ ઺ਃೣਸ ഛੋ೮णפ׮. ఋزࢎ۽ 3ഋध ݾ੸যੋ ઴ ঌওחؘ, द
ݔ౮झ੸ਵ۽ Ѩష೧ ࠁݶ, ࢎप࢚ ੗زࢎ۽ 2ഋध ࠁযੌ ٸо ݆਷ Ѫ੉ભ. ࠄ
ࢲীࢲ Ӓ ਗܻ৬ ҳ୓੸ ղਊਸ ߈ࠂ೧ࢲ ࢸݺ೧ ٘݀פ׮. ৈӝࢲ ౵ࢤೞח ࠗ
ࣻ അ࢚ө૑ ݃झఠೞݶ, ৔য ة೧ प۱੉ ઑӘତ աই૕ Ѫ੉ۄҊ ޺णפ׮.
“੹ ࣁ҅੄ Ԩ ݆਷ ૑৉ীࢲ द੢ ૑ߓ੸ ࢎস੗ח ই݃ઓ੉ ইפۄ ೧׼

૑৉ স୓ٜ੉׮. ۄ౯ ইݫܻ஠ীח ݫܰ஠بܻ࠳ۨ MercadoLibre , ੋبীח ૑য়
Jio , زթইदইীח ࣳೖ Shopee о ੓ח ध੉׮.”

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