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11੢ ਢ ࢲߡ ҳ୷ೞӝ 421

11.1 ਢ ࢲߡ ࢸ஖ ߂ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 422
ਢ ࢲߡۆ 422
ਢ ࢲߡ ࢸ஖ೞӝ 423
ਢ ࢲߡ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 423
ਢ ࢲߡ द੘ೞӝ 428
పझ౟৬ ࠁউ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 429
٣۩ఠܻ ࢸ੿ ୶оೞӝ 432

11.2 ࢎਊ੗ കಕ੉૑ ҳࢿೞӝ 433
ࢎਊ੗߹ ҕѐ ٣۩ఠܻ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 433
٣۩ఠܻܳ ࢸ੿ೞҊ ਢ ಕ੉૑ ੘ࢿೞӝ 435
11.3 ࢎਊ੗ ੋૐ ӝמ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 440
ࢎਊ੗ ੋૐ ࢸ੿ 440
ࢸ੿ ౵ੌ੄ ߸҃җ ٣۩ఠܻ ࢤࢿ 440
ঐഐ ౵ੌ ੘ࢿೞӝ 441
11.4 44- ঐഐച ߂ ࠁউ ੋૐࢲ ߊәೞӝ 444
ঐഐച ాन ࢸ੿ਵ۽ উ੿ࢿ ֫੉ӝ 444
ࠁউ ੋૐࢲ۽ উ੹ࢿ ਬ૑ೞӝ 451
ࠁউ ੋૐࢲ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 457
-FUsT &ODSZQU ࠁউ ੋૐࢲ 472

12੢ ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ࢲߡ ҳ୷ೞӝ 481

12.1 ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ࢸ஖ ߂ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 482
ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झۆ 482
.BSJB%# ࢸ஖ ߂ ࢸ੿ೞӝ 483
ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ੽ࣘೞӝ 488
12.2 ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ӝࠄ ࢎਊߨ 490
ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झܳ ҙܻೞח 42- 490
ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ҙܻೞӝ 490
ؘ੉ఠ߬੉झ ࢤࢿ ߂ ࢏ઁೞӝ 491
ࢎਊ੗ ҙܻೞӝ 493

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